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This page includes tips and tricks
I've picked up from various sources over the past couple of years, listed in
alphabetical order.
 | Air Locker Solenoid
Assembly Replacement: This is more of an alternate parts
source rather than a tech tip, but this seemed the best place to put
it. Some time ago, I ran across a post on one of the on-line bulletin
boards regarding an alternate source for ARB's $50 solenoid assemblies (each air locker uses one solenoid
assembly). These
assemblies consist of the little cube-shaped aluminum valves, with the black
plastic electrical coil secured to the valve's vent tube. When you
engage your air locker via the electrical switch inside your cab, the coil
opens the valve and allows pressurized air into the differential to engage
the locker. When you turn the switch off, the valve closes, releases
the pressure, and disengages the locker. This pressure release is what
creates that really cool hissing sound whenever you turn off your air lockers! :o) Well, as I understand it, these valves
are very sensitive to dirt. Mine are mounted on that little tray just
under (and to the outside of) the master brake cylinder under the
hood. Subjected to an incredible amount of dirt and dust, they
recently started leaking. I know this, because after ruling out all
other possible trouble spots, my air tank would be
empty the next morning. I prolly could have isolated the one bad
solenoid valve, but after finding this alternate source, I decided that I
would replace
both. Two ARB solenoid assemblies would have cost me $100, plus shipping--ouch!
However, Mac Valves, Inc. of Wixom, MI sells a similar assembly that
will work just as well, and they go for . . . . get
this . . . only $17 each! The part number is
35A-AAA-DDBA-1BA. I purchased mine from Mac Valves' southwest
distributor; Fiero Fluid Power, Inc. of Arvada, CO. Their toll-free
number is 1-800-638-0920. Pictured on the left (from left to right)
are the Mac Valve and ARB assemblies, respectively. In addition to
removing the "air in" and "air out" fittings from your
ARB assemblies, you will also have to cut off the wiring harness and solder
it to the Mac Valve wires (it doesn't matter which wire goes to
which). Finally, I purchased a little muffler for the release port to
protect it from dirt. Actual tests have proved to me that the Mac
Valves work just as well as the ARB assemblies; however, the cool pressure
release "hiss" isn't nearly as pronounced! :o(
Oh, well. |

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Clutch Interlock Override Switch: With the clutch interlock
engaged, you must depress the clutch to start the engine. This is a good
safety feature for everyday use; it keeps you from running into things if you accidentally
start the engine while the vehicle is in gear. On the other hand, it could be
very dangerous on the trail, especially on a hill side. If you're point down a
steep hill and your engine dies, you probably won't roll or slide down the hill as long as
the engine is off (even if it's slippery). But as soon as you depress that clutch to
restart the engine, you're going to fly down that hill like I don't know
what! I know this from experience!! The problem is (for the '97 TJ, at
least) you have to practically crawl up under the dash to override the system (in
accordance with the instructions on page 102 of the owner's manual), and you also have to
be able to do it one-handed. To solve this problem, I installed a
double-pole, double-throw (DPDT) switch on my dash, with a red-guarded switch cover. To
override the clutch interlock, I simply open the switch guard and flip the switch.
As soon as possible after, I reengage the system by closing the switch cover (the switch
automatically turns off when you close the cover). The switch guard is not
necessary; it only provides an extra margin of safety. Plus, it looks really cool
in my center console! The clutch interlock override feature was redesigned for the '98 and '99
models to make it much easier to bypass. On the '98 TJ, you simply
insert a 20-amp
fuse in the socket labeled "Auto Trans" (see page 127 in your owner's manual). On the
'99 TJ, insert a fuse in the socket labeled "Clutch Interlock" (page 126 in the owner's
manual). |
The picture on the left shows the switch cover open and the switch in the up position,
which overrides the clutch interlock. On the right, with the cover closed, the
switch is off, and the system is active for safer starting. The passenger ejection
seat label has only fooled one person; a friend of my 11-year old son. While taking
him home one day after a visit to our house, I told him that I used that switch to
"get rid of" passengers who talked too much. He didn't say a word the
whole way home!

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I got the "Flip-Up Aircraft Switch Cover" from
Summit Racing, 1-800-230-3030, Part Number: SUM-G3902C, for $9.69 plus shipping.
I got the switch from Radio Shack for about 3 bucks. Click
here for an explanation of the factory system and a simple diagram of how to
wire in a switch.
 | Drain Plugs: The TJ has two drain plugs in the front floorboards,
one on the driver side and one on the passenger side. Problem is, there's a hump
between the front and rear floorboards, and there are no drain plugs in the rear.
To quickly clean my Jeep when needed, I like to just hose out the interior (only the floor, not the dash or
seats). To drain the rear floor area, I drilled two new holes, one each on
the floor to the outside of the driver and passenger seats (that seems to be the low spot
for the rear floor). I dabbed some touch-up paint in the newly drilled holes to
prevent rust and installed two new drain plugs that I picked up from my Jeep dealer for a
couple of bucks each. The picture below shows the new plug on the driver's side,
between the side of the tub and the seat (the left side of the picture is towards the
front of the Jeep). |

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 | Garage Door Opener: Where
do you keep your garage door opener in your Jeep so that it doesn't get wet or muddy on
the trail (or doesn't get stolen in the city), but is still convenient to access?
Mine is stuffed up underneath the dash; but I can operate it using a spring-loaded
push button which I installed in my dash, just to the right of the steering wheel. I
simply opened up the garage door opener remote and soldered a wire to each of the leads that activate the
opener, then connected the other end of the two wires to the push button in the
dash. I quickly learned that if you install a little red button in your Jeep, everyone
will ask you "what's the little red button for"? So, I added the
engraved plate that you see pictured below. Now everyone asks, what's the little red button really
for! :-) |
The little black button, below the little red button, was added after our move to New
Mexico. Our property has an electronic security gate, which is also operated by a
remote control. I wired it the same way as I did the garage door opener. I
figured that if I get into a real hairy situation on the trail, and the Panic
Button doesn't help, I'll just activate the Auto Destruct! That should really
shake up my next passenger! ;-o

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 |
Headlights
Left-On Reminder: For all of you doorless
Jeepin freaks out there (like me), you know that when you remove your
factory Jeep doors (or when you install a set of soft doors), you have to
defeat the door buttons by pulling fuse #4 (bottom right socket in a '97 TJ;
you can see in the photo that mine is removed).
This,
of course, is the circuit that turns on and off the dome light whenever you
open or close your doors. It's also the circuit that sets off the
buzzer that reminds you that you've left your headlights on after you've
turned the ignition off! For on-road use, I like driving with my
headlights on most all the time. Problem is, I often forget to turn
them off during daytime use. But no longer! I recently learned
about a new product, manufactured by 3M, called a "Headlights
Left-On Reminder Unit" (3M part no. 03796). I purchased it at
Wal-Mart, where they sell replacement auto light bulbs, for around 7
bucks. It's a tiny little electronic devise that sounds if your
headlights or parking lights are on, while your ignition is off. It
requires no tools or wiring, and takes about 5 minutes to install (this is
my type of product)! You simply insert the two wires into two of the fuses
behind your glove box, attach the unit using the double-sided foam tape, and
you're done! It couldn't be easier! No way I'll ever forget to
turn my lights off now! |
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No More Rust!:
If you want to completely eliminate any chance of your stuff
rusting, you have got to try POR-15, by Restomotive
Laboratories! It is unlike any other paint or coating you may have
used in the past. POR-15 is a rust-preventive paint designed for
application directly on rusted or seasoned metal surfaces. It dries to
a rock-hard finish that won't chip, crack, or peel. It
prevents rust from (re)occurring by protecting the metal from exposure to
moisture. I've used it numerous times on my Jeep, mainly on the skid
plates that I've built. And despite repeated abuse from some really
nasty southwestern rocks, I've barely been able to scratch the finish.
You can even add a top coat of your favorite color spray paint directly on
top of POR-15. It's relatively expensive (around $20 for a pint) and
the steel requires special preparation before you can paint it, but it is totally
worth the added expense and effort! I use POR-15 for everything
that I build out of steel, whether it be for my Jeep or otherwise.
This is really great stuff!! |
For more information on POR-15, visit their web site at www.por15.com

 | Oil Drain Valve:
If you've read my Skid Plates
Page, you already know that
changing the oil in a TJ (with an oil pan skid plate installed) creates a HUGE mess! Well,
I found the perfect solution! The "Engine Oil Drain
Valve", by Fumoto Engineering of America, installs in place of
your engine oil drain plug. Once installed, just lift the lever of the
solid brass ball valve and give it a quarter turn to drain your oil.
But it's not simply the drain valve itself that solves the mess
problem. More specifically, it's the "N-Series" Drain Valve,
which has a nipple on the end that will accept a hose to allow draining of
the oil directly into your oil collection container! The correct part
number for both the 2.5L and 4.0L engines (1992-present) is F-101N, and it costs only
$25.95, plus $3 shipping. To be
honest, I would have paid double that had I been able to find this gadget 3
years ago! I would have easily saved that much in paper towels, rags,
and kitty litter cleaning up the mess every time I changed the oil.
For more information on the Fumoto Engine Oil Drain Valve, check out their web site at
www.fumotovalve.com. |
 |
Slippery Pedals: Here's a quick, easy, and
inexpensive way of keeping your muddy feet from slipping off the clutch and brake
pedals. Screw in three or four ½-inch long hex head screws into the face of each
pedal, right where you place your foot. That's it! The hex heads will better
grip the soles of your muddy shoes. |

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 | Transmission Troubles: My TJ
has the AX-15 tranny (5-speed manual). As soon as the weather started to get cold
the first year I owned the Jeep, I found it harder and harder to shift into second gear. Numerous posts on
various 4X4 forums confirmed that I wasn't the only one in this situation. My dealer
bent over backwards trying to fix the problem (under warranty, of course), including
rebuilding my transmission (they replaced the 1st/2nd gear cluster and syncro rings, among
other pieces). It didn't do a bit 'o good! A few
people recommended using synthetic fluid in the transmission. Why not?
By that time, I would have tried Crisco Oil® if I thought it would work! I
heard that Red Line Synthetic Oil Corporation made
very high-quality synthetic lubricants, so I replaced the stock fluid with Red Line MT-90
Manual Transmission Lubricant. I didn't notice much difference at first; but over
the next couple of thousand miles, the tranny became easier and easier to shift.
It's been working great ever since. I was so happy with the results that I replaced
all of my drive train fluids with synthetic lubricants!
|
Don't overlook the clutch, however, which also has a direct
effect on how your tranny shifts. At approximately 65,000 miles, I
started having trouble shifting into reverse, as well as downshifting into 1st
and 2nd gear. But it didn't feel quite the same as the cold weather hard
shifting. It felt more like the clutch wasn't disengaging
completely. That meant either the clutch master and/or slave cylinders
were bad, or something was wrong with the clutch itself. Although
there were no external leaks at either the master or slave cylinders, I
decided that replacing that assembly (before tearing out the clutch) would be
much cheaper and quicker. If it turned out that the master/slave
cylinders assembly wasn't the culprit, I was certain that the
dealer would not let me return the part. I lucked out! That was
precisely the problem. It cost me $235 and took about 15 minutes to
install. On the other hand, replacing the clutch would have been several
hundred dollars for parts and labor and would have taken the better part of a
day to install.

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Welding: I was thinking about
devoting a separate page to this topic. But I don't really have a whole lot
to say about it. Just that, of all the classes/courses/training I've
taken during my life, the 8-week basic MIG welding class that I
took in the Spring of '98 at my local
Community College has given me the most personal satisfaction of all! I've made several accessories for my Jeep
(some of which are not available otherwise) that not only saved me lots of money; but I
get tons of compliments on my handiwork! That really makes me feel
good! At first, I just rented the MIG welder at the military base Auto Skills Center ($3/hr).
But after realizing how useful and fun welding could be as a hobby, I
decided to purchase my own portable wire feed welder (pictured to
the left), which I just LOVE! It's a Century Model 155 GL (P/N:
164723-B945), which I purchased from Northern
Tool & Equipment Co., 1-800-556-7885, for $449.99. I
also bought the MIG Gas Conversion Kit (P/N: 164725-B945) for $89.99 (also
from Northern) and a small MIG gas bottle (from my local welding supply
store) for $90.00. Some of my many projects include a trail rack, add-a-trunk, hi-lift jack mounts,
steering box skid plate, modified
oil pan skid plate, winch
mounting plate, belly-up/flat
t-case skid plate, and a rear
bumber/tire carrier/cargo rack system. Click on any of these items for more info.
|
 |
Zippers:
Do you have trouble grasping those little zippers tabs when trying to
open/close your plastic Jeep windows? I sure do! I've tried
lubricating them with a spray lubricant suitable for vinyl zippers.
But the dirt that collects in the zipper defeats the lubricant within just a
few days. Instead, try carrying a small bar of soap in your glove
box--the kind you get from hotels works great. Soap makes an excellent
zipper lubricant, and it won't attract dirt as much as a spray lubricant
will. In addition, try attaching a key ring (you probably have several
lying around in your junk drawer) to each zipper tab, large enough to fit
your finger through. The combination of the soap lubricant and the
easy-to-grip finger rings, most of your zipper woes will be history! |


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